Friday, December 6, 2024

8 potential DOGE targets to watch for

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By Katherine Tully-McManus and Jennifer Scholtes

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With assists from POLITICO’s Congress team

Vivek Ramaswamy, one of Trump's appointees for the Department of Government Efficiency, and Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-La.) head into a Congressional meeting on Capitol Hill.

Vivek Ramaswamy, one of Trump's appointees for the Department of Government Efficiency, and Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-La.) head into a Congressional meeting on Capitol Hill. | Angelina Katsanis/POLITICO

DOGE AMBITIONS COME INTO FOCUS

Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy’s to-do list is getting long. The two newly crowned government reformers laid out their ambitions for the so-called Department of Government Efficiency this week during their trip to Capitol Hill — and listened to a long list of budget-cutting requests from GOP lawmakers.

Republican members say it’s too early to lay claim to top priorities or slam dunk cost-cutting moves. But a DOGE framework started to take shape this week as lawmakers made their pitches.

Here are eight ideas and requests Musk, Ramaswamy and congressional Republicans are mulling:

Rescission: Lawmakers like Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.) want DOGE to help Republicans try to use rescission again to delete federal funding. It’s a tool presidents can use to request that Congress take back appropriated funds that haven’t yet been spent.

The concept is nothing new for Trump’s team. In 2018, the White House sent Congress a plan for nixing $15 billion in already appropriated funding, including billions of dollars from the Children’s Health Insurance Program. Despite the fact that recissions can bypass a filibuster and pass with a simple majority in the Senate, the GOP-controlled chamber rejected the effort.

Deleting regulations: Several Republicans told Musk and Ramaswamy they want the White House to harness the Congressional Review Act to nix rules the Biden administration created. Just like rescission of funding, that regulation-cutting action would start with the White House and end with Congress, again with special power to skirt the Senate filibuster.

“I think the Trump administration should rewrite a lot of regulations, send them back over, and then we'd have another chance at cutting regulations that they put forward — modifications of old regulations,” Paul told us.

Permitting reform: Musk and Ramaswamy discussed permitting reform on Thursday, focusing on the need to ease approval for infrastructure and energy projects, according to GOP lawmakers in meetings with the two DOGE leaders on Thursday.

Members have tried for more than a year to reach a bipartisan deal on permitting reform, and senior Republican appropriator Rep. Mike Simpson of Idaho said Musk and Ramaswamy acknowledged any lasting change to federal permitting will require congressional action.

Scrapping tax credits: After Musk left his first meeting on Capitol Hill this week, he was asked if he’d like to nix tax credits for electric vehicles. “I think we get rid of all credits,” he replied.

Return to office: Republicans have been talking about this for years. But they hope DOGE can breathe new life into a crackdown on work-from-home policies for federal workers.

“One thing I think we would all agree on is it is time for federal employees to get back to work at their work sites, wherever that may be, five days a week,” incoming Senate Appropriations Chair Susan Collins (R-Maine) said.

How would this cut spending? Republicans expect federal workers to resign rather than return to the office, slashing payrolls if those vacancies are left unfilled.

Tech modernization: It’s no surprise that there’s already consensus growing between GOP lawmakers and DOGE leaders that bringing the federal government’s technology into the 21st century (and maybe even this decade) could reap major efficiencies.

“That's an area where, clearly, the federal government lags behind the private sector, and it's one area where the private sector has been able to find some pretty substantial efficiencies,” Rep. Dusty Johnson (R-S.D.) said Thursday.

Impoundment: There is a long (and growing) list of items Republican lawmakers would like to see Trump defund using impoundment power to hold back money Congress approved for a specific purpose. Democrats, for their part, are ready to raise constitutional challenges to those actions.

At Thursday’s meeting with House Republicans, lawmakers made suggestions for accounts to cut using impoundment. Rep. Andy Biggs (R-Ariz.) raised doubts after the meeting that they’d be able to kill whole agencies with that tool, but said he thinks programs could be targeted.

Mandatory cuts: Even deep cuts to the $1.7 trillion Congress appropriates each year to fund federal agencies won’t come close to DOGE’s stated goals of slashing $2 trillion. That means DOGE and lawmakers would have to look into the $3.8 trillion a year in spending on “mandatory” programs like Medicare, Social Security, food stamps and Medicaid.

— Katherine Tully-McManus and Jennifer Scholtes, with an assist from Andres Picon 

GOOD EVENING! Welcome to Inside Congress, the play-by-play guide to all things Capitol Hill, on this Friday, Dec. 6, where the holiday season is testing our personal budgets and we are considering a mini-DOGE intervention.

 

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STOPGAP ENDGAME

Government funding expires in exactly two weeks. And congressional leaders are racing to close out negotiations on a stopgap funding patch, with tens of billions of dollars in disaster aid attached. As Speaker Mike Johnson has said, the continuing resolution is likely to expire in March, though an exact date is still being decided.

The soft deadline for releasing bill text is typically the Sunday prior to the shutdown cliff — Dec. 15 in this case. Johnson, meanwhile, told reporters that he wants to release the text of the spending patch next week.

Either way, the speaker would have enough time to pass the package in the House, where some conservatives are already predicting enough GOP opposition to sink any attempt at considering the bill with a simple-majority threshold under a rule. That would once again mean the fast-track route for passage, with a two-thirds bar and a hefty assist from Democrats. Johnson, on Friday, didn’t rule out having to pass the measure with the higher vote threshold.

Then in the Senate, leaders are likely to need a bipartisan deal that allows votes on some Republican amendments, in exchange for unanimous agreement to fast-track passage and avoid a short funding lapse before Christmas and the start of Hanukkah.

While some Republican lawmakers have said the disaster aid total will come in far below the White House’s request for more than $100 billion, Johnson has not been willing to publicly undercut that total. Highlighting the “historic proportion” of hurricanes Helene and Milton this week, Johnson said, “We want to take care of the needs of the American people.”

— Jennifer Scholtes and Jordain Carney 

 

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STANSBURY PICKS UP HOME STATE SUPPORT

Even though she hasn’t officially entered the race to be the Natural Resources Committee’s top Democrat, Rep. Melanie Stansbury has the backing of a fellow colleague from New Mexico.

“When it comes to the impacts of climate change, she represents a district and a state that I think is feeling the brunt of some of these changes,” Rep. Gabe Vasquez said of his support for her potential bid.

He added: “But also I believe that Congresswoman Stansbury has an ability to cut more deals, to be able to hopefully have a working relationship with Republican leadership in that committee, and not be so necessarily defensive about what the Trump administration is doing but find common ground.”

Stansbury, who's running against Rep. Jared Huffman (D-Calif.), also has the backing of outgoing ranking member Raúl Grijalva from neighboring Arizona.

— Daniella Diaz

HUDDLE HOTDISH

Andy Biggs was rockin’ mint green Crocs at the final votes of the week.

Outgoing congressional roommates Dan Kildee and Derek Kilmer gave their farewell speeches.

QUICK LINKS 

House Republican leadership convenes to talk reconciliation timing, from Benjamin Guggenheim

Ocasio-Cortez set to launch bid for top Dem spot on key panel, from Nick, Daniella and Jordain

Trump has assembled an uber-wealthy Cabinet, raising risks of ethics conflicts, from Cat Zakrzewski at The Washington Post

Rep. Henry Cuellar has a new court date, per filing

TRANSITIONS 

Tyler Hardy is returning to the hill as deputy chief of staff and senior advisor for Sen. John Hoeven (R-N.D.). He is currently a vice president at Elevate Government Affairs, and is a longtime former Hoeven staffer, most recently serving as his deputy legislative director.

MONDAY IN CONGRESS

The House is in session, but no votes are scheduled.

The Senate is in session.

MONDAY AROUND THE HILL

Looking quiet for now.

TRIVIA

THURSDAY’S ANSWER: Andrew Stahovec correctly answered that James Garfield was the former president who was said to be able to write a sentence in Latin with one hand while simultaneously writing the same sentence in Greek with the other.

TODAY’S QUESTION from Andrew: How many times has the United States held “contingent elections” (when the House picks the president) and who won each contingent election?

The first person to correctly guess gets a mention in the next edition of Inside Congress. Send your answers to insidecongress@politico.com.

GET INSIDE CONGRESS emailed to your phone each evening.

 

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