Friday, December 13, 2024

House Financial Services gets a banker behind the wheel

Presented by Capital One: Delivered daily by 8 a.m., Morning Money examines the latest news in finance politics and policy.
Dec 13, 2024 View in browser
 
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By Eleanor Mueller and Sam Sutton

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QUICK FIX

It’s been several decades since a former banker chaired the House Financial Services Committee.

That’s about to change.

House Republicans on Thursday tapped Rep. French Hill (R-Ark.) to replace retiring Chair Patrick McHenry (R-N.C.) atop the panel overseeing Wall Street, the Federal Reserve and cryptocurrency next year.

Lawmakers who helped make the decision said they were swayed by Hill’s experience as head of a community bank — and that they expected that resume to drive an agenda of deregulation when the GOP wields control of the White House and both chambers of Congress.

“When you're an operator and not just a policymaker, it changes your perspective for the better, because you've got to be able to connect the dots,” House Budget Chair Jodey Arrington (R-Texas), who serves on the steering committee that made the recommendation, said in an interview after the vote.

“Hill’s experience will close the gap on the unintended consequences that occur even with Republicans, who have the best of intentions and the purest motives — but they've never run a bank, and they've never been out there competing in the marketplace, and they don't know what it's like to have to bear the cost of compliance and still make a buck for their shareholders and keep costs low for their customers.”

Hill beat out Rep. Andy Barr (R-Ky.), who was seen as the frontrunner, and Reps. Bill Huizenga (R-Mich.) and Frank Lucas (R-Okla.) for the job. The former Treasury official hit his private-sector background hard in his presentation, members in the room said, and that helped put him over the top in a second ballot.

“He was born for that job,” House Speaker Mike Johnson, who’s stayed mostly out of the fray in the chair votes, told our Jasper Goodman following Hill’s win.

Who else is happy: Committee Democrats. Hill is well-liked across the aisle — Rep. Sean Casten (D-Ill.) said earlier this week it was “easier to see a collaboration” with him — and members and aides on the left celebrated his selection accordingly.

“I was delighted,” Rep. Jim Himes (D-Conn.), another former banker and personal friend of Hill’s who also serves on House Financial Services, said in an interview. “He’s a little less ideological than some of the candidates.”

Hill’s recommendation is also a big win for crypto firms, which were pulling for the Republican before he even officially entered the race. Hill played a lead role in getting McHenry’s industry-sought overhaul of digital assets regulation across the finish line in the House — with the support of more than 70 Democrats — and is expected to prioritize finishing the job once he gets the gavel.

“With French Hill at the helm, Republicans will build on our work from this Congress to finally enact a clear regulatory framework and robust consumer protections for the digital assets ecosystem,” McHenry said in a statement.

What else he’ll do: Himes said he hoped Hill would work across the aisle on overhauling Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Hill outlined dozens of other policy priorities in a brochure he distributed to steering committee members last month and in a policy blueprint he dubbed “Making Community Banks Great Again.”

“He had a plan, pretty much, for digital assets; he has a great plan for housing; he has a great plan for insurance; he has a great plan for banking,” Rep. Andrew Garbarino (R-N.Y.), who serves on the steering committee and House Financial Services, told Jasper. “I mean, he had a plan for everything.”

Hill’s proposing to make fewer banks subject to key regulations and CFPB oversight; expedite bank mergers; and require bank agencies to review “the cumulative impact of their regulations.” He also wants to create a staff-level role of “chief economist” to “better equip and brief” the GOP conference on financial policy and a member-level role of the committee’s “communicator” responsible for ensuring that "every member [is] briefed and prepared.”

Of course, Hill will also play a key role in helping House Republicans shape the spending packages that they’ll push through next year using the reconciliation process, which requires only a simple majority to pass.

“That committee is at the center of so much of the reform that we’ll be doing in the reconciliation package,” Johnson told Jasper. “You need a leader there that has a lot of acumen in those areas, and he does. So, he’ll be a central part of what we’re doing in the first 100 days and beyond.”

Steering committee members meet again today and are expected to decide which members should be appointed to House Financial Services. Reps. Maria Salazar (R-Fla.) and Jonathan Jackson (D-Ill.), as well as Reps.-elect Troy Downing (R-Mont.), Brandon Gill (R-Texas) and Nellie Pou (D-N.J.) are among those aides and lobbyists have said are interested in joining the panel.

IT'S FRIDAY — And we couldn’t be happier that this week is (almost) over. Get in touch with Eleanor at emueller@politico.com and Sam at ssutton@politico.com.

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Driving the Day

Trump’s early influence on financial policy The looming arrival of President-elect Donald Trump is influencing the shape of a deal that Republicans are seeking to strike on legislation to restrict U.S. investments in China. As Eleanor and Jasper report with our Gavin Bade, Trump allies on Capitol Hill are aiming to give the president-elect maximum flexibility when implementing the law.

The dynamic provides a road map for how lawmakers may navigate China policies under a second Trump administration. Members and aides are favoring a light-touch approach that will tie the president-elect’s hands as little as possible as he is expected to aggressively try to extract new concessions from Beijing. The interventions show how Trump, even on an implicit level, already has a long reach into Congress’ business more than a month from taking office.

“It’s certainly a step in the direction that President Trump has been advocating for, for a long time,” said Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas).

Lutnick’s firm to pay SEC settlement Wall Street financial services giant Cantor Fitzgerald will pay the SEC $6.75 million to settle charges related to allegedly misleading disclosures by two blank-check companies controlled by the firm, our Declan Harty reports. Cantor is led by Howard Lutnick, who has been tapped by Trump for Commerce secretary.

Ring that bell — Trump was in New York on Thursday to ring the opening bell at the New York Stock Exchange after being crowned the “Person of the Year” by TIME Magazine for the second time. As Joseph Bernstein of The New York Times reports, “it was a red letter day for Mr. Trump, ever fond of superlatives, who built his brand on magazine covers and money.”

Or was it? Stocks have surged since Trump won a second term last month. But as Bloomberg’s Geoffrey Morgan reports, the market is starting to look top heavy. “The S&P 500 Index closed out its ninth consecutive day where the number of constituents falling outnumbers those rising … The development signals that the foundation of the stock-market rally is weakening, with strength in technology high-flyers offsetting softness everywhere else.”

Aftermath“Wanted” posters featuring the likenesses of top health care and financial industry executives are popping up around New York after last week’s assassination of UnitedHealth CEO Brian Thompson, The WSJ’s Alyssa Lukpat reports.

 

Billions in spending. Critical foreign aid. Immigration reform. The final weeks of 2024 could bring major policy changes. Inside Congress provides daily insights into how Congressional leaders are navigating these high-stakes issues. Subscribe today.

 
 
At the regulators

It’s only just begun…Vivek Ramaswamy, Elon Musk and Sen. Mike Lee of Utah hammered the Securities and Exchange Commission on Thursday after a federal appeals court tossed the regulator’s approval of board diversity rules set by the Nasdaq exchange, Declan reports. It may offer a preview of the scrutiny that the SEC will face under the new administration. Trump and his team have said they want to overhaul federal government rulemaking and slash spending.

“When an agency like the SEC is so repeatedly & thoroughly embarrassed in federal court for flouting the law, it loses its legitimacy as a law enforcement body,” said Ramaswamy, who is heading up the so-called Department of Government Efficiency alongside Musk, in a post on X.

Chamber accuses USTR of meddling in FTA investment provisionsOur Ari Hawkins reports that the U.S. Chamber of Commerce on Thursday accused the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative of renegotiating investment provisions in trade deals with Mexico, Canada and Colombia without consulting Congress or stakeholders.

Gruenberg attempts to defang debanking attacksOutgoing FDIC Chair Martin Gruenberg on Thursday said the agency’s directives for some banks to pause crypto-related activities do not amount to “debanking” of the industry, our Michael Stratford reports. Gruenberg said he did not see any issue with crypto firms having depository accounts, but that “crypto asset activity, on or off the balance sheet of the bank — it does pose risks.”

— The debanking claims made by top venture capitalists and crypto industry executives have unleashed a political firestorm that has underscored the industry’s potential influence in the second Trump administration.

Last call The Biden administration fired off a final shot in its running war on “junk fees” on Thursday with a new rule capping overdraft fees charged by banks and credit unions at $5. The rule is “part of a flurry of last-minute activity by the consumer bureau as Director Rohit Chopra seeks to cement his legacy before President-elect Donald Trump is sworn in next month,” Katy O’Donnell reports. The new rule was promptly slammed by Republican lawmakers like ranking Senate Banking member Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.) as well as the banking lobby.

SBA shakeup? — Iowa Sen. Joni Ernst, the chair of the Senate caucus that will carry out Trump’s DOGE agenda, has introduced legislation that would require the administration of the Small Business Administration to relocate at least 30 percent of workers at its headquarters outside the Washington metro area, according to a copy of legislation obtained by Jordain Carney.

“The empty SBA headquarters shows its employees clearly don’t want to work in Washington, so we are going to make their wish come true,” Ernst said in a statement. “Not only will they be closer to the folks they serve but it will give more Americans the opportunity to join the agency and bring new ideas and innovation.”

AdiosOur Victoria Guida reports that the New York Federal Reserve’s head of markets Michelle Neal has stepped down from her post. She will remain at the regional Fed until March, working in an advisory role “to help facilitate a smooth transition,” according to the New York Fed.

 

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On the Hill

Watchdogs, unions call for vote on Crenshaw — Nearly four dozen financial watchdog, organized labor, nonprofit and religious organizations sent a letter to the Senate this morning calling on lawmakers to support SEC Commissioner Caroline Crenshaw’s nomination for a second term at the securities regulator. Senate Banking Chair Sherrod Brown’s attempt to hold a committee vote was scuttled on Wednesday, and groups like Americans for Financial Reform and the AFL-CIO are warning that the “Trump administration has signaled they are considering breaking from the tradition that provides for the opposition party to select candidates for the two minority seats.”

Two of the commission’s three Democrats, Chair Gary Gensler and Commissioner Jaime Lizárraga, will depart the Commission next month. If Crenshaw’s nomination fails, and Trump’s pick Paul Atkins is approved, it would leave the SEC without a Democrat.

 

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Fly Around

Over at POLITICO Influence — Daniel Lippman has a scoop on how board members at the Brookings Institution recently received an anonymous email titled “Brookings Leadership Concerns” that called for a “no confidence” vote on Brookings president Cecilia Rouse.

Spotted — At Investment Company Institute’s economic policy forum: President and CEO Eric Pan, Heritage Foundation and Trump transition team member Stephen Moore, Michael Strain of the American Enterprise Institute, Contributing Editor of the National Interest Steve Clemons, American Compass’ Chris Griswold, The Aspen Institute’s Maureen Conway, National Employment Law Project’s Judy Conti and ICI Chief Strategic Communications Officer Erica Richardson.

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Important information: CapitalOneDiscover.com

 
 

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