The Biden administration just can’t quit natural gas. So, it was no surprise when Secretary of State Antony Blinken stood in Brussels on Tuesday and pledged to keep sending massive amounts of the liquefied stuff to the European Union. Despite President Joe Biden and EU leaders standing shoulder to shoulder on climate commitments like capping methane emissions, the trans-Atlantic alliance appears bound most tightly by Europe’s need for U.S. natural gas — and America’s enthusiasm for selling it. With the war in Ukraine still raging, the West’s attempt to undercut Russia’s war chest by refusing to buy its oil and gas has hammered that country’s finances. “Climate concerns and environmental concerns prior to the war looked like they were an impediment to U.S. exports to Europe,” said Antoine Halff, former chief oil analyst at the International Energy Agency and now a scholar at Columbia University’s Center on Global Energy Policy. “Now it's a changed conversation, focused much more on energy security.” So, liquefied natural gas, or LNG, is having a moment. One notable impact: As Europe gobbled up the world's non-Russian natural gas, countries like Pakistan and Sri Lanka were suddenly priced out of the LNG market. Aside from the human toll that high-priced energy or energy shortages can have on poorer countries, those developing nations are now burning more coal. That’s bad for people’s health and bad for the planet. LNG’s rise also appears to demonstrate that the world’s largest economies — the United States, the European Union, Russia, China, and India — are drifting further apart when it comes to climate and energy policies. But the new world order on gas has solidified a long-standing unity across the pond. In 2022, the amount of gas the United States sent to Europe — a whopping 56 billion cubic meters — was double the previous year. And Blinken said the U.S. will send at least 50 bcm this year too. “Over the past year, the United States and Europe have thrown our energy security cooperation into even higher gear,” Blinken said. And that revving up is fueled by American gas.
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