Florida also spent an additional $25 million from the federal government to lure people to the state. According to Jason Salemi, a University of South Florida epidemiologist who runs the premier website for Covid data in Florida: "A lot of people had pandemic fatigue. They wanted to go somewhere for the summer before school starts. And a lot of people decided to come to Florida." Florida International University epidemiologist Aileen Marty worries about who's coming: "It's important to remember that if you give a message to people that we don't care about the virus here, you'll attract more people who have that mindset." By Memorial Day, the cumulative number of hotel rooms sold in Florida began exceeding the total number at the same time in 2019 — before the pandemic — according to an analysis from Visit Florida, the state tourism agency. By the week of July 25, the most recent for which data are available, the state notched the "10th consecutive week that rooms sold topped the number sold during the comparable week in 2019." Along with the surge in visitors came an alarming increase in coronavirus cases, which began exponentially skyrocketing around Independence Day. The state has started to shatter hospitalization records as well. As of July 25, according to Salemi's data, almost 7,400 Florida hospital patients were being treated for Covid. Today, it's almost 25,000, about 25 percent of all hospitalizations in the state. About 83 percent of hospital beds statewide are occupied, and some systems are starting to cancel elective surgeries. Florida hotels, meanwhile, have been 75 percent full or more. To be clear, it's foolhardy and false to peg Florida's explosion in Covid cases solely on tourists. While all the visitors coming to the state certainly played a role, epidemiologists and experts say there are at least four other interlocking factors that contributed to Florida's current predicament: 1) the highly transmittable Delta variant; 2) DeSantis's management of the pandemic; 3) the sheer number of the unvaccinated (about 8 million vaccine-eligible people plus 2.8 million more children who aren't eligible); 4) the hot weather that's leading more people indoors in poorly ventilated rooms where the virus spreads. Unless DeSantis has a marked change in philosophy, don't expect state policy to change. DeSantis has reiterated his opposition to mask mandates, even for schools, though the Delta variant is leading to more cases among kids and school is about to start as cases are higher than ever. He's still an opponent of vaccine passports. He has shown no willingness to try to incentivize more vaccinations, which he began paying less interest to after having a more hands-on approach with seniors earlier in the year. He has long been a proponent of herd immunity, which the state is de facto experimenting with, and has solicited the input of vaccine skeptics and mask opponents. DeSantis said Friday that "these waves ebb and flow" but "it's not something that government can control." Today, his office threatened to withhold the salaries of superintendents and school board members who impose mask mandates. DeSantis is also disinclined to listen to critics, many of whom predicted disproportionately terrible outcomes for Florida after two other waves rolled through the state, which then emerged in the middle of the pack for Covid death rate and unemployment. In the short term, all of the infections, hospitalizations, deaths and wall-to-wall media coverage of Covid will have an effect on the tourism industry at least. In an email accompanying its otherwise rosy analysis, Visit Florida noted that "there are some significant headwinds that could start to have an impact over the next few weeks and into the fall months. A Destination Analysts survey from the week of July 26 suggests that a quarter of Americans have postponed a trip due specifically to the Delta variant, and nearly a fifth have cancelled a trip." Welcome to POLITICO Nightly. It's not just Florida: Texas Gov. Greg Abbott has asked the state's hospitals to postpone elective medical procedures and announced that the state is looking for out-of-state medical workers to help with the influx of Covid patients. Reach out with news, tips and ideas for us at nightly@politico.com. Or contact tonight's author at mcaputo@politico.com and on Twitter at @MarcACaputo.
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