Sam Bankman-Fried is escorted out of the Magistrate Court building in Nassau, Bahamas, today. Photo: Dante Carrer/Reuters Disgraced crypto kingpin Sam Bankman-Fried was charged today with illegally steering tens of millions of dollars to federal political campaigns — a key footnote in what prosecutors are calling "one of the biggest financial frauds in American history." Why it matters: The campaign finance allegations have intensified the political shockwaves of FTX's collapse and Bankman-Fried's arrest, following his dramatic ascendance as one of the country's most prolific political donors, Axios' Lachlan Markay writes. - "All of this dirty money was used in service of Bankman-Fried's desire to buy bipartisan influence and impact the direction of public policy in Washington," U.S. attorney Damian Williams said at a press conference.
The big picture: Bankman-Fried gave tens of millions to Democratic candidates and groups this cycle. He has said he also made large contributions to Republican political candidates but did so in a way that hid the donations. - "[R]eporters freak the f**k out if you donate to a Republican because they're all super liberal," Bankman-Fried said in an interview last month. "And I didn't want to have that fight, so I just made all the Republican ones dark."
- Bankman-Fried estimated he was actually the "second or third biggest" Republican donor in the country during the 2022 midterms but that he was able to shield those donations from public view.
What's happening: The federal indictment unsealed today includes eight charges — including one that Bankman-Fried conspired to violate a federal law barring campaign contributions knowingly made in the name of another person. - That's what's known as a straw donation, and it's often used to illegally mask the true identity of a political donor by routing his or her contribution through another person or organization.
- It can also be used by a single donor to circumvent campaign contribution limits by parceling out a large donation among multiple straw donors — or by companies trying to get around corporate donation restrictions by routing money through an individual donor.
The intrigue: The indictment does not name any of the beneficiaries of Bankman-Fried's allegedly illegal donations. - But Bankman-Fried's description of the scale of his Republican giving operation suggests they included independent expenditure groups such as super PACs or party committees, since candidates generally can't accept checks larger than $10,000 per cycle from a single source.
What they're saying: "This guy got a lot of friends in Congress, on both sides of the aisle," said Stuart McPhail, senior legal counsel at Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington. - "He did it pretty quickly. And it just so happened to happen when he was spreading a lot of money around. That's probably not a coincidence."
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