Friday, June 24, 2022

✈️ Flyers' rights, explained

Plus: Alexa goes posthumous | Friday, June 24, 2022
 
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Axios What's Next
By Joann Muller, Jennifer A. Kingson and Alex Fitzpatrick · Jun 24, 2022

Air travel is exactly zero fun right now, and as Joann reports today, passengers whose flights are delayed or canceled have less power than you might think. But there are still ways to be smart about your next trip.

Today's Smart Brevity count: 1,130 words ... 4 1/2 minutes.

 
 
1 big thing: Fight for your flight rights
Illustration of an airplane on a runway shaped like a

Illustration: Gabriella Turrisi/Axios

 

If you're flying somewhere this summer (and who isn't?), expect the worst: crowded airports, flight changes, delays and cancellations — in a word, misery, Joann Muller reports.

  • But you're not entirely at the mercy of tapped-out airlines. If you're proactive, you can minimize your chances of getting stuck — or at least try to get reimbursed for your troubles.

The big picture: Due to staffing shortages and other issues, the sporadic airport meltdowns of summer and fall 2021 are becoming the norm.

  • U.S. airlines canceled or delayed nearly 15,000 flights last weekend, according to FlightAware — "a staggering total that's normally only seen during time-limited and high-profile events like hurricanes or blizzards," per travel site The Points Guy.

What's happening: Almost all major U.S. airlines have proactively cut their schedules, some by as much as 15%, acknowledging that their operations are stretched to the brink.

  • United, for instance, said Thursday it will cut about 50 flights a day from Newark for the remainder of the summer to ease congestion.
  • Some of those revisions don't kick in until July 1, meaning we're not seeing the relief yet.

"I really want to underscore how drastic of a step it is to cut flights from a summer schedule," Scott Keyes, founder of Scott's Cheap Flights, told my colleague Nathan Bomey. "It would be akin to Walmart saying we're not going to open on Black Friday."

Yes, but: Airlines say not all of the problems are within their control and that they need help from the Federal Aviation Administration, which oversees air traffic control.

What you need to know: By law, "a consumer is entitled to a refund if the airline canceled a flight, regardless of the reason, and the consumer chooses not to travel," per the Department of Transportation.

  • You're also entitled to a refund if there's a significant schedule change or delay and you opt not to travel.
  • But crucially, there's no hard-and-fast rule around what "significant delay" means. The "chooses not to travel" language is key too — you fly, you buy.
  • And travelers often have to pursue their own refunds — airlines don't always issue them automatically, and squeaky wheels get the grease.

What's next: Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.) and other lawmakers are pushing for an Airline Passengers' Bill of Rights that would, among other things, require airlines to cover passengers' meals and lodging costs if they're delayed more than four hours.

  • Their bill has been sitting idle on the proverbial tarmac, but it could get new life as the summer of airline hell drags on.

The bottom line: Passengers should be proactive and not wait for the airline to tell them there's a problem. And set your expectations accordingly — air travel won't be smooth for a long while.

  • Monitor the weather at your departure airport, your destination and wherever your plane is coming from. Sites like FlightAware can help with this.
  • If a long delay looks likely, start exploring alternatives early, using your airline's app. Look into other airlines too — the refund on your original flight could be enough to cover switching airlines.
  • If you booked your flight with a credit card, your provider may be able to help you change your arrangements or get refunded.

Of note: The Points Guy has a lot more tips here.

Read the full story.

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2. Amazon echoes dead relatives' voices
Laura Labovich, center, and her children Asher, right, 13, and Emerson, left, 10, with the family

Laura Labovich and her children Asher, right, 13, and Emerson, left, 10, with Alexa in Bethesda, Md. Photo: Bill O'Leary/The Washington Post via Getty Images

 

Amazon recently showed off an experimental Alexa feature that mimics the voice of a user's dead relative, Alex Fitzpatrick reports.

  • In a demo video played during Amazon's annual artificial intelligence conference, a child asks Alexa to read a bedtime story in the voice of their late grandmother.
  • The software needs as little as a minute of previously recorded audio to replicate a person's voice.

Why it matters: This tech is yet another example of AI and machine learning's ever-increasing ability to create convincing fake content.

Yes, but: Amazon hasn't announced plans to make this a real-world consumer feature.

Alex's thought bubble: My immediate reaction here was a hard no. But on the other hand, it might actually be nice to hear my since-passed loved ones' voices again — I saved a voicemail from my grandfather for this exact reason.

What do you think? Email us at whatsnext@axios.com.

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3. Workers are losing power
Data: Indeed; Chart: Axios Visuals

Workers' power appears to be leveling off or even eroding in some sectors, Axios' Emily Peck reports.

Why it matters: The super-tight labor market has been great for working people but a little too spicy for the Fed's taste — chair Jerome Powell has cited it as a factor driving inflation. Now there are signs his rate hikes are having the intended cooling-off effect.

Details: Indeed still has many more job listings than before the pandemic started a clear sign of high demand for workers but postings are retreating from last year's highs.

Psychology is playing a big role here. Employers fearing a recession are pulling back postings, Bloomberg wrote earlier this week. At the same time, workers are starting to worry about job security.

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A message from 3M

A more sustainable world with science
 
 

The 2022 State of Science Index shows that people want science to solve environmental issues the most.

Why it's important: Climate change and its effects are becoming increasingly personal for people around the world.

Find out how science can help address climate change.

 
 
4. 'Microballoons' take to the sky
Urban Sky's microballoon.

Urban Sky's microballoon. Photo courtesy Urban Sky

 

Colorado-based "microballoon" startup Urban Sky is going commercial after several years of fundraising, The Verge reports.

  • The company's balloons can be "deployed from the back of a truck," The Verge notes, and can carry cameras and other sensing or data collection gear to keep an eye on terrestrial goings-on.

Why it matters: Satellites are getting cheaper than ever, but Urban Sky says its tech is even less expensive — and potentially useful for disaster response, climate monitoring and more.

How it works: Urban Sky's balloons start off "about the size of a Volkswagen bus" but inflate to the size of a "small car garage" once airborne.

What they're saying: "We sit between these really expensive, but really high-resolution manned aircraft imaging systems and these really broad area coverage, but lower resolution and bandwidth-limited satellite systems that are really expensive," co-founder and CEO Andrew Antonio told The Verge.

History lesson: Balloons have been used to gaze down upon Earth since long before the days of powered flight.

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5. 🚇 One fun thing: Subway car for sale
A man exits the last

The last "Redbird" subway train after its final trip from Times Square to Shea Stadium before being retired. Photo: Mario Tama/Getty Images

 

In the market for a real-life subway car? New York City is auctioning off its last surviving Redbird, so named for the striking color scheme, Alex reports.

The details: "The 50-foot, 40-ton car was once used to transport visitors to and from the 1964 World's Fair in Flushing Meadows Corona Park," reads the auction page.

  • This particular car was retired in 2003 and moved to Queens Borough Hall, where it served as a tourist information center.
  • Most of the city's other Redbirds ended up in the Atlantic Ocean, forming an artificial reef.
  • The subway auction comes after "Saturday Night Live" alums Colin Jost and Pete Davidson successfully bid for a retired Staten Island ferryboat.

Yes, but: Good luck moving the thing. "We cannot ship item(s)," notes the auction page.

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A message from 3M

Climate change gets personal
 
 

Environmental concerns have intensified over the past year.

  • 69% of Americans surveyed in the 3M 2022 State of Science Index are concerned that they or a loved one may be displaced from where they live due to extreme weather.

Find out how science can help minimize the effects of climate change.

 

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